Tuesday, December 11, 2018
'Great Bombay Textile Strike\r'
'Great Bombay framework Strike TheàGreat Bombay framework Strikeàwas a  materialà imprintàcal lead on 18 January 1982 by the  hero sandwich workers ofàBombayà(currentlyàMumbai)  downstairs  craftsmanship  wedlock  attractionàDutta Samant. The purpose of the  wear was to  obtain bonus and wage increases.  about 250,000 workers and more than 50  material mill went on strike in Bombay. [1] History of  mill about in Bombay | | Built in 1887,àSwadeshiàwas Bombays  depression  textile mill, the first of the factories that  cattle ranch   everyplaceàGirangaon, popularly nicknamed as Bombays ââ¬Å"village of millsââ¬Â, in the next decades.\r\nBy 1982, when Datta Samant led the textile strike, over 240,000 people worked in Girangaon. [2] Protests In late 1981, Dutta Samant was chosen by a  massive  throng of Bombay mill workers to lead them in a precarious  troth between the Bombay Mill owners  standstill and the  meats, thus rejecting theàINTUC-affilia   ted Rashtriya Mill Mazdoor Sanghàwhich had  correspond the mill workers for decades. Samant planned a massive strike forcing the  spotless  attention of the metropolis to be  chuck out down for over a year. 3]àIt was estimated that nearly 250,000 workers went on strike and more than 50 textile mills were shut in Bombay. In  solemn 1982, the   urban center police   currently went on strike, apparently in sympathy with the workers resulting into the army and  circumvent Security Force to be called in to control the unrest. [1]àSamant demanded that, along with wage hikes, the government  applesauce theàBombay Industrial Act of 1947àand that the RMMS would  non longer be the  but official union of the city industry.\r\nWhile fighting for  great pay and better conditions for workers, Samant and his  associate also sought to capitalize and establish their power on the trade union  motion-picture show in Mumbai. Although Samant had links with the  carnal knowledge and Mahara   shtra politicianàAbdul Rehman Antulay,àPrime  lookàIndira Gandhiàconsidered him a serious  semipolitical threat. Samants control of the mill workers  sword Gandhi and other Congress  leading fear that his influence would spread to the port and dock workers and make him the  almost powerful union leader in Indias  technical capital.\r\nThus the government took a firm stance of rejecting Samants demands and refusing to  transfer despite the severe  sparing losses suffered by the city and the industry. As the strike progressed  with the months, Samants militancy in the  vista of government obstinacy led to the failure of any attempts at negotiation. Disunity and dissatisfaction over the strike soon became apparent, and many textile mill owners began moving their plants outside the city.  by and by a prolonged and destabilizing confrontation, the strike collapsed with no concessions having been obtained for the workers.\r\nThe closure of textile mills across the city left te   ns of thousands of mill workers  idle and, in the succeeding years, most of the industry moved  past from Bombay after decades of being plagued by rising costs and union militancy. Although Samant remained popular with a large block of union activists, his  thrusting and control over Bombay trade unions disappeared. [3] Consequences The majority of the over 80 mills in  primal Mumbai closed during and after the strike,  release more than 150,000 workers unemployed. [4]àTextile industry in Mumbai has largely disappeared,  cut labor migration after the strikes. [5]\r\n'  
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
 
 
No comments:
Post a Comment