Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Advantages and disadvantages of religion definition Essay

Identify and Briefly explain one return and two disadvantages of Functional definitions of Religion. (9 marks). One disadvantage of Functionalism in defining theology is that Conservative force states that its difficult to see how holiness feces be functioning to genialise societys members into morality and affable integration if only a minority of people attend church on a regular bases. Durkheim used the idea of Totems being adequate to bring clans together and that the society used this totem as a means of worshipping togetherness. However, only a small amount of aboriginal groups were used, so it could be invalid and misleading to use this to generalise all aborigines let completely Religion as a whole. An advantage of functional definitions of religion is through with(predicate) the example of collective worship within a country of accomplished religion to show that there is still collective worship. For example, Americas new collection of beliefs, rituals and symbol s with respect to things esablished within Americans society, its not opposed to Christianily and in fact shares a lot in common with it but is not in any extent Christian.This allows the bring together of nations and allows the symbolisation of the nation as the people, so because people in America worsip Americanism. Anotheer criticism of functional definition of religion is that it ignores dysfunctional outlooks and gives little consideration to hostility between different sacred groups. For example, Northan Ireland and Bosnia. These religious diversions have caused social disruption and conflict rather than promoting social order which Durkheim says is maintained by the teaching of moral norms and values and creating a collective conscience where everyone sticks together. Therefore this is proven false on the aspect of it being relevant to all religions due to the religious conflict in Ireland and Bosnia.

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